a As of 2008, the municipality covers an area of 36.33 km2 (14.03 sq mi) and has a total of 51 members. [107][108], Thanjavur has a total of 15 arts, science & management colleges and nine engineering colleges. Thanjavur is situated in the Cauvery delta , at a distance of 314 km (195 mi) south-west of Chennai and 56 km (35 mi) east of Tiruchirappalli . Places Near Thanjavur - Native Planet Provides you Tourist Places to visit Near Thanjavur , Weekend Getaways from Thanjavur, Places in and Around Thanjavur. [11][18] Thanjavur Nayaks were notable for their patronage of literature and arts. Thanjavur formerly known as Tanjore, is a city in the south Indian state of Tamil Nadu and is located near the banks of Kaveri River. Tamil is the widely spoken language, with the standard dialect being Central Tamil dialect. C.V. Schwartz of the Danish Mission. Tickets cost ₹550 - ₹800 and the journey takes 9h 15m. [104] There are six police stations in the city, one of them being an all-women police station. [57], According to 2011 census, Thanjavur had a population of 222,943 with a sex-ratio of 1,042 females for every 1,000 males, much above the national average of 929. While the plains immediately adjoining the Cauvery river have been under cultivation from time immemorial, most of Thanjavur city and the surrounding areas lie in the "New Delta" – a dry, barren upland tract which was brought under irrigation during the early 19th century. Manufacture of musical instruments like veena, tambura, violin, mrithamgam, thavil and kanjira is another economic activity in the city. The architect Kunjaramallan Rajaraja Perunthachchan: The perennial river Kaveri flows near this beautiful town. Thanjavur is situated in the Cauvery delta, at a distance of 314 km (195 mi) south-west of Chennai and 56 km (35 mi) east of Tiruchirappalli. It has been a part of independent India since 1947. Firstly, the Orange Grove Stream, which starts in the Mountain View ridge, near the corner called "Death Bend" in Louis Botha Avenue. In the early 1990s, Thanjavur was connected with Chennai via the Vayudoot flight service, which was stopped due to poor patronage. [25], Fall of yellow rain reeking of burning sulphur on the 24th May, 1957, in a village near Tanjore. Thanjavur is located at 10.8°N 79.15°E [24] The tributaries of river Cauvery, namely, the Grand Anaicut canal (Pudhaaru), Vadavaaru and Vennaaru rivers flow through the town. One hears the bells of the Rajarajeshvara temple built by King Rajaraja Chola. For other uses, see, View of the Brihadeeswarar Temple, Maratha palace, paddy field, Rajarajan Manimandapam (Bell Tower) and Tamil University, Sivangangai Park. [24][25] To the south of Thanjavur city, is the Vallam tableland, a small plateau interspersed at regular intervals by ridges of sandstone. Ounila River runs under the fortress, the kasbah of Ait Benhaddou near Ouarzazate city in Morocco. [60], As of 2008, a total 2,013.34 ha (4,975.1 acres) (55.4%) of the land was used for residential, 11.32 ha (28.0 acres) (3.06%) for commercial, 82.68 ha (204.3 acres) (2.28%) for industrial, 320.2 ha (791 acres) (8.81%) for public & semi public, 108.11 ha (267.1 acres) (2.98%) for educational and 996.85 ha (2,463.3 acres) (27.47%) for agriculture. Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes accounted for 9.22% and .21% of the population respectively. The total area of the city is 36.33 km2 (14.03 sq mi). The UNESCO World Heritage Site. 0 ; Kaveri and palavar. Kalamalla stone inscription (the first stone inscription) was done by Renati Chola king Erikal Muthuraju Dhanunjaya Varma of 575 CE[citation needed] According to local legend, the word Thanjavur is derived from "Tanjan", an asura (giant) in Hindu mythology who was killed in what is now Thanjavur by the Hindu god Neelamegha Perumal, a form of Vishnu. This place is called as Kailash Mahal or Raja Gori.. The city has an elevation of 59 m (194 ft) above mean sea level. The total percentage of land fit for cultivation is 58%. [116] The underground drainage system covers 70% of the city and the remaining sewerage system for disposal of sullage is through septic tanks, open drains and public conveniences. Explore similar videos at Adobe Stock … Kaveri. [8][11] The Marathas exercised their sovereignty over Thanjavur throughout the last quarter of the 17th and the whole of the 18th century. Raja Raja Chola II built it in the 12th century, and it stands out because of its magnificent detailed sculptures. Thanjavur District is one of the 38 districts of the state of Tamil Nadu, in southeastern India. This station managed by the Northwest Washington Field … [21] After India's independence, Thanjavur continued as the district headquarters. Make Booking Enquiries. Thanjavur is situated in the Cauvery delta, at a distance of 314 km (195 mi) south-west of Chennai and 56 km (35 mi) east of Tiruchirappalli. [118], There are 37 hospitals and seven clinical labs in Thanjavur that take care of the health care needs of the citizens. ... South, and Middle Forks of the Snoqualmie River. Thanjavur has a well-maintained sub-urban public transport system. The nearest seaport is Karaikal, which is 94 km (58 mi) away from Thanjavur. To the south of Thanjavur city, is the Vallam tableland, a small plateau interspersed at regular intervals by ridges of sandstone. Royalty-Free Stock Photo. It was originally constructed by the rulers of the Thanjavur Nayak kingdom and after their fall, it served as the official residence of the Thanjavur Marathas. RedBus operates a bus from Bangalore to Tanjore every 30 minutes. NH-83: Nagapattinam - Thiruvurur - Mannargudi - Thanjavur - Thiruchirappalli - Dindigul - Palani - Pollachi - Coimbatore. Thanjavur is administered by a municipal corporation covering an area of 128.02 km2 (49.43 sq mi) and had a population of 290,720 in 2011. Organic farming is gradually becoming known to the farmers of Thanjavur. Under the British, Thanjavur emerged as an important regional centre. Flooding will occur all along the river including headwaters...tributaries...and other streams within and near the Skykomish River Basin. It is known that the original name of the place was Rajarajapuram and later converted into Darasuram. Temple Tower near Membalam; Go next From US $ 50 to 100. [42], There are 20 registered schools in Thanjavur, catering to the primary, secondary and higher secondary educational needs of the city. 1 ; kaveri. Roadways are the major means of transportation, while the city also has rail connectivity. The nearest airport is Tiruchirapalli International Airport, located at a distance of 56 km (35 mi). The per ennial river Kaveri flows near this beautiful town. Most of the idols present in the gallery were collected from various temples in the Thanjavur district. [16] The Sultanate extended its authority directly over the conquered regions from 1311 to 1335 and then through the semi-independent Ma'bar Sultanate from 1335 to 1378. Apart from telecom, BSNL also provides broadband internet service. Thanjavur is the cradle for many of the arts and crafts in South India. [119] There are a total of 9,745 street lamps: 492 sodium lamps, 2,061 mercury vapour lamps, 7,180 tube lights and twelve high mast beam lamps. [37][38][39] The temple was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1987. The city has an elevation of 59 m (194 ft) above mean sea level. [8][9] During the first decade of the eleventh century, the Chola king Raja Raja Chola I (985–1014) constructed the Brihadeeswarar Temple at Thanjavur. Nandikeswara temple (Thirumazhapadi) Though the Thiru kalyanautsavams in temples are for the main deity, in Thirumazhapadi, an ancient Sivasthalam a few miles west of Thiruvaiyaru, the wedding of Nandikeswara, is celebrated with zest in the month of Panguni. [63] With the expansion of the city area, the opportunities for agriculture is limited and only 7% of the population is involved in it. [52][53] Paddy (unmilled rice) is the crop and the other crops grown are blackgram, banana, coconut, gingelly, ragi, red gram, green gram, sugarcane and maize. Kaveri river, Thanjavur, Thanjavur district, Tamil Nadu, 613001, India (10.91422 79.18141), Coordinates: 10.85306 78.95174 10.98852 79.40462 - Minimum elevation: 9 m - Maximum elevation: 519 m - Average elevation: 56 m, Vallam, Thanjavur, Thanjavur District, Tamil Nadu, 613001, India (10.71886 79.06120), Coordinates: 10.70287 79.03219 10.72684 79.07866 - Minimum elevation: 51 m - Maximum elevation: 100 m - Average elevation: 73 m, Thanjavur, Thanjavur district, Tamil Nadu, 613001, India, Kaveri river, Thanjavur, Thanjavur district, Tamil Nadu, 613001, India, Vallam, Thanjavur, Thanjavur District, Tamil Nadu, 613001, India. The river actually benefits from dry weather, which causes algae to bloom in parts of it. However , w ater supply for daily purposes town comes from wells and tanks, located inside the city. Thanjavur is located at The tributaries of river Cauvery, namely, the Grand Anaicut canal (Pudhaaru), Vadavaaru and Vennaaru rivers flow through the city. travel in our imagination to Thanjavur, the capital of the Cholas, as it was a thousand years ago. To maximise agricultural produce, organic farming is being implemented. Thanjavur. So, do allow plenty of time to explore. [62] The workforce is predominantly involved in service industry involving trade and commerce. Most of the population are depend upon farming .Land is suitable for the all kind of crops, but mostly we cultivated paddy; plantain [43] The Sivaganga Park is situated to the east of the Brihadeeswarar Temple and encompasses the Sivaganga Tank believed to have been built by the king Raja Raja Chola. [55], Thanjavur is an important centre of silk weaving in Tamil Nadu. A full-fledged air force station is operational at Thanjavur. St. Antony's Higher Secondary School, established in 1885 by the Diocese of Thanjavur, is one of the oldest schools in Thanjavur district. Alternatively, Indian Railways operates a train from Tambaram to Thanjavur 3 times a day. According to Homer's Odyssey, Cocytus, whose name meant "River of Lamentation," is one of the rivers that flow into Acheron; it starts out as a branch of River Number Five, the Styx. This page was last edited on 13 January 2021, at 05:40. [41] When most of the Thanjavur Maratha kingdom was annexed by the British Empire in 1799, the Thanjavur Marathas continued to hold sway over the palace and the surrounding fort. [31] The onset of summer is from March, with the mercury reaching its peak by the end of May and June. [73][74] The nearest airport is Tiruchirapalli International Airport. NH-67: Thanjavur - Needamangalam - Thiruvurur. These temples, mostly dating from the seventeenth to the nineteenth centuries are of special significance for the following reason. The legislative body is headed by an elected Chairperson assisted by a Deputy Chairperson. The municipality of Tanjore was created in 1866 as a third grade municipality as per Town Improvements Act 1865 and initially consisted of 12 members. Free topographic maps visualization and sharing. [91], Law and order in the city is maintained by the Thanjavur subdivision of the Tamil Nadu Police, headed by a Deputy Superintendent (DSP). It is the district headquarters by the same name. The number was increased to 18 in 1879 and 24 in 1883. Ideal River View Resort A little out of town but well kept and quiet. During 1875 it was converted to a meter gauge line (MG line). [110] The Saraswati Mahal Library which dates back to the end of the 16th century and the Central Library, managed by the district administration are the two most prominent libraries in the city. [49] Thanjavur painting is a major form of classical South Indian painting from Thanjavur. C F Schwartz during 1784. Deva Raya's inscription dated 1443, Thirumala's inscription dated 1455 and Achuta Deva's land grants dated 1532 and 1539 attest Vijayanagar's dominance over Thanjavur. Since 1983, Thanjavur has been a special grade municipality. [82][83] Thanjavur City Corporation is likely to have an area of 110.27 km2 (42.58 sq mi) of area, with a population of 3,20,828 and an income of ₹411.8 million (US$5.8 million). [59] There were a total of 78,005 workers, comprising 803 cultivators, 2,331 main agricultural labourers, 2,746 in house hold industries, 65,211 other workers, 6,914 marginal workers, 110 marginal cultivators, 235 marginal agricultural labourers, 322 marginal workers in household industries and 6,247 other marginal workers. Thanjavur (Tamil: [taɲdʑaːʋuːɾ]), formerly Tanjore,[1] is a city in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. 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